每个bean可能会有很多方法,一般我们通过一个delegate来调用sessionbean中的方法,而非直接调用sessionbean,delegate中只是简单的对每个相对应的sessionbean的public方法的简单封装,在调用的时候省去了每次对home的查找和ejb对象的create,但是可能我们的bean会有很多方法,假如每个bean都写这样一个delegate,这样工作量就会很大,而且也不便于以后系统的移植,比如说,原来使用ejb实现,现在要改用jdo直接操作数据库,而通过运用Java的reflect技术,就能较好地实现这些要求。首先,定义了一个FacadeDelegate的抽象类,用来实现对sessionbean的home的查找,代码如下: import javax.ejb.*; import testejb.util.common.*; import testejb.util.resource.*; public abstract class FacadeDelegate{ private static String type = Resource.RemoteType; public FacadeDelegate() { } public EJBHome getHome(String jindiName,Class className) { EJBHome home = null; ServerLocatorAdapter adapter = ServerLocatorAdapter.getInstance(); try { home = (EJBHome)adapter.getHome(type, jindiName, className); } catch(Exception e) { System.err.println(e.getMessage() + jindiName + className.toString()); } return home; } } 其中ServerLocatorAdapter是一个用来根据是local还是remote调用ejb对象而通过不同的方法查找home的类,假如type为local则调用LocalServerLocate中的方法,假如type为remote则调用RemoteServerLocate中的方法,获得home。代码如下: import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import testejb.util.resource.*; public class ServerLocatorAdapter { private Map cache;//用来缓存home private static ServerLocatorAdapter me; public static ServerLocatorAdapter getInstance() { if(me == null) me = new ServerLocatorAdapter(); return me; } //取得home public Object getHome(String type,String jndiHomeName,Class className) throws Exception { Object home = null; if(cache.containsKey(jndiHomeName)) return cache.get(jndiHomeName); if(Resource.LocalType.equals(type)) { home = getLocalHome(jndiHomeName,className); cache.put(jndiHomeName,home); return home; } if(Resource.RemoteType.equals(type)) { home = getRemoteHome(jndiHomeName,className); cache.put(jndiHomeName,home); return home; } return home; } //取得local home private Object getLocalHome(String jndiHomeName,Class className) throws Exception { Class myClass = Class.forName(Resource.LocalClass); // Resource. LocalClass =”testejb.util.common. LocalServerLocator Method method = myClass.getMethod(Resource.LocalConstractMethod,null); // Resource. LocalConstractMethod =” getInstance” LocalServerLocator local = null; local = (LocalServerLocator)method.invoke(myClass,null); return local.getLocalHome(jndiHomeName,className); } //取得remote home private Object getRemoteHome(String jndiHomeName,Class className) throws Exception { Class myClass = Class.forName(Resource.RemoteClass); // Resource.RemoteClass =”testejb.util.common.RemoteServerLocator” Method method = myClass.getMethod(Resource.RemoteConstractMethod,null); // Resource.RemoteConstractMethod=” getInstance” RemoteServerLocator remote = null; remote = (RemoteServerLocator)method.invoke(myClass,null); return remote.getHome(jndiHomeName,className); } private ServerLocatorAdapter() { // 为cache提供线程安全的保证 cache = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap()); } } 其中Resource为资源类,其中通过对配置文件的读取,取得一些指定的配置信息。 RemoteServerLocator和LocalServerLocator是两个根据不同的调用方式取得home借口的具体实现类,代码如下: LocalServerLocator: import javax.naming.*; import javax.rmi.PortableRemoteObject; import java.util.*; import javax.ejb.*; public class LocalServerLocator { private Context ic; private Map cache;//缓存home private static LocalServerLocator me; public static LocalServerLocator getInstance() { if(me == null) { try { me = new LocalServerLocator(); } catch(Exception e) { System.err.println(e.getCause()); System.err.println(e.getMessage()); } } return me; } public EJBLocalHome getLocalHome(String jndiHomeName, Class className) throws Exception { EJBLocalHome home = null; try { if (cache.containsKey(jndiHomeName)) { home = (EJBLocalHome) cache.get(jndiHomeName); } else { Object objref = ic.lookup(jndiHomeName); home = (EJBLocalHome) objref; cache.put(jndiHomeName, home); } } catch (NamingException ne) { System.err.println(jndiHomeName); throw ne; } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } return home; } private LocalServerLocator() throws Exception{ try { ic = new InitialContext(); // 为cache提供线程安全的保证 cache = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap()); } catch(NamingException ne) { throw ne; } catch(Exception e) { throw e; } } } RemoteServerLocator import javax.naming.*; import javax.rmi.PortableRemoteObject; import java.util.*; import javax.ejb.*; public class RemoteServerLocator{ private Context ic; private Map cache; private static RemoteServerLocator me; public static RemoteServerLocator getInstance() { if(me == null) { try { me = new RemoteServerLocator(); } catch(Exception e) { System.err.println(e.getMessage()); } }
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