AIX 5L上安装RAC的遭遇

　　验证OS的patch（在两个节点）：
　　[m80a]/> instfix -ik IY28766
　　All filesets for IY28766 were found.
　　[m80a]/> instfix -ik IY28949
　　There was no data for IY28949 in the fix database.
　　[m80a]/> instfix -ik IY29965
　　All filesets for IY29965 were found.
　　[m80a]/> instfix -ik IY30150
　　All filesets for IY30150 were found.
　　[m80a]/> instfix -ik IY22854
　　All filesets for IY22854 were found.
　　[m80a]/> instfix -ik IY26778
　　All filesets for IY26778 were found.
　　[m80a]/> instfix -ik IY28111
　　All filesets for IY28111 were found.
　　[m80a]/> instfix -ik IY21047
　　All filesets for IY21047 were found.
　　[m80a]/>
　　
　　安装JDK和JRE必需的Patchs
　　假如使用HTTP SERVER: IY30886 JRE1.1.8
　　假如不使用HTTP SERVER: IY31033 JDK1.3.1
　　
　　或者到ibm网站download专门的JDK131_64bit的包
　　安装后会有一个专门的目录，安装Oracle的时候就指定这个jdk：
　　[m80b]/usr/Java13_64> pwd
　　/usr/java13_64
　　[m80b]/usr/java13_64>
　　
　　[m80a]/> lslpp -l grep rsct
　　rsct.basic.hacmp 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Basic Function (HACMP/ES
　　rsct.basic.rte 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Basic Function
　　rsct.clients.rte 99.99.999.999 COMMITTED Supersede Entry - Not really
　　rsct.compat.basic.hacmp 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Event Management Basic
　　rsct.compat.basic.rte 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Event Management Basic
　　rsct.compat.clients.hacmp
　　rsct.compat.clients.rte 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Event Management Client
　　rsct.core.auditrm 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Audit Log Resource
　　rsct.core.errm 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Event Response Resource
　　rsct.core.fsrm 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT File System Resource
　　rsct.core.gui 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Graphical User Interface
　　rsct.core.hostrm 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Host Resource Manager
　　rsct.core.rmc 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Resource Monitoring and
　　rsct.core.sec 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Security
　　rsct.core.sensorrm 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Sensor Resource Manager
　　rsct.core.sr 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Registry
　　rsct.core.utils 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Utilities
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.auditrm
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.errm 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT Event Response RM Msgs -
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.fsrm 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT File System RM Msgs -
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.gui 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT GUI Msgs - U.S. English
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.hostrm
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.rmc 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT RMC Msgs - U.S. English
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.sec 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT Security Msgs - U.S.
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.sensorrm
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.sr 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT Registry Msgs - U.S.
　　rsct.msg.EN_US.core.utils 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT Utilities Msgs - U.S.
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.auditrm
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.errm 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT Event Response RM Msgs -
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.fsrm 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT File System RM Msgs -
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.gui 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT GUI Msgs - U.S. English
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.hostrm
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.rmc 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT RMC Msgs - U.S. English
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.sec 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT Security Msgs - U.S.
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.sensorrm
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.sr 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT Registry Msgs - U.S.
　　rsct.msg.en_US.core.utils 2.2.0.0 COMMITTED RSCT Utilities Msgs - U.S.
　　rsct.basic.rte 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Basic Function
　　rsct.compat.basic.rte 2.2.1.0 COMMITTED RSCT Event Management Basic
　　rsct.core.rmc 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Resource Monitoring and
　　rsct.core.sec 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Security
　　rsct.core.sr 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Registry
　　rsct.core.utils 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Utilities
　　[m80a]/>
　　
　　[m80a]/> lslpp -l grep -i hacmp
　　cluster.doc.en_US.Html 4.4.1.4 APPLIED HACMP Web-based HTML
　　cluster.doc.en_US.pdf 4.4.1.3 APPLIED HACMP PDF Documentation - U.S.
　　cluster.doc.en_US.ps 4.4.1.0 COMMITTED HACMP Postscript Documentation
　　rsct.basic.hacmp 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Basic Function (HACMP/ES
　　rsct.compat.basic.hacmp 2.2.1.20 APPLIED RSCT Event Management Basic
　　Function (HACMP/ES Support)
　　rsct.compat.clients.hacmp
　　Function (HACMP/ES Support)
　　[m80a]/>
　　
　　===============验证dba用户组和hagsuser组==========================
　　在节点1：
　　[m80a]/oracle> tail /etc/group
　　。
。。
　　dba:!:300racle
　　hagsuser:!:301racle,root
　　。。。
　　[m80a]/oracle>
　　
　　在节点2：
　　[m80b]/oracle> tail /etc/group
　　。。。
　　dba:!:300racle
　　hagsuser:!:301:root,oracle
　　。。。。
　　[m80b]/oracle>
　　
　　===============验证oracle用户==========================
　　在节点1：
　　[m80a]/oracle> cat /etc/passwd grep oracle
　　oracle:!:300:300::/oracle:/usr/bin/ksh
　　[m80a]/oracle>
　　
　　在节点2：
　　[m80b]/oracle> cat /etc/passwd grep oracle
　　oracle:!:300:300::/oracle:/usr/bin/ksh
　　[m80b]/oracle>
　　
　　=配置网络=============
　　[m80a]/> tail /etc/hosts
　　127.0.0.1 loopback localhost # loopback (lo0) name/address
　　
　　192.168.2.215 m80a m80a
　　10.1.1.1 m80a_stb m80a
　　192.168.2.216 m80b m80b
　　10.1.1.2 m80b_stb m80b
　　192.168.2.205 bepone
　　192.168.2.207 fepone
　　192.168.2.208 feptwo
　　192.168.2.209 ibm170
　　[m80a]/>
　　
　　===================使用root用户和oracle用户验证通信：===================
　　1。rlogin
　　在节点1：
　　[m80a]/> su - oracle
　　[m80a]/oracle> id
　　uid=300(oracle) gid=300(dba) groups=1(staff),301(hagsuser)
　　[m80a]/oracle> rlogin m80b
　　*******************************************************************************
　　* *
　　* *
　　* Welcome to AIX Version 5.1! *
　　* *
　　* *
　　* Please see the README file in /usr/lpp/bos for information pertinent to *
　　* this release of the AIX Operating System. *
　　* *
　　* *
　　*******************************************************************************
　　Last unsUCcessful login: Fri Dec 20 09:28:05 BEIST 2002 on /dev/dtlogin/_0
　　Last login: Fri Dec 20 17:00:24 BEIST 2002 on 192_168_2_89_0 from 192.168.2.89:0
　　
　　[m80b]/oracle> exit
　　Connection closed.
　　[m80a]/oracle>
　　
　　在节点2：
　　[m80b]/> su - oracle
　　[m80b]/oracle> id
　　uid=300(oracle) gid=300(dba) groups=1(staff),301(hagsuser)
　　[m80b]/oracle> rlogin m80a
　　*******************************************************************************
　　* *
　　* *
　　* Welcome to AIX Version 5.1! *
　　* *
　　* *
　　* Please see the README file in /usr/lpp/bos for information pertinent to *
　　* this release of the AIX Operating System. *
　　* *
　　* *
　　*******************************************************************************
　　Last unsuccessful login: Thu Dec 19 17:50:11 BEIST 2002 on /dev/dtlogin/_0
　　Last login: Fri Dec 20 17:01:26 BEIST 2002 on 192_168_2_89_0 from 192.168.2.89:0
　　
　　[m80a]/oracle> exit
　　Connection closed.
　　[m80b]/oracle>
　　
　　2。rcp和rsh
　　在节点1：
　　[m80a]/oracle> id
　　uid=300(oracle) gid=300(dba) groups=1(staff),
301(hagsuser)
　　[m80a]/oracle> rcp root.sh m80b:/tmp
　　[m80a]/oracle> rsh m80b ls -l /tmp/root.sh
　　-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle dba 6386 Dec 20 17:17 /tmp/root.sh
　　[m80a]/oracle>
　　
　　在节点2：
　　[m80b]/oracle> id
　　uid=300(oracle) gid=300(dba) groups=1(staff),301(hagsuser)
　　[m80b]/oracle> rcp root.sh m80a:/tmp/root.sh
　　[m80