如何在Spring中解决中文乱码的方法

软件环境：JDK1.4.2_09+Eclipse3.1+MS SQL SERVER200+SP3+JTDS1.0.2+Struts1.1+Hibernate3.0.5+Spring1.2.4。由于刚开始学习这个Framework，所以很多东西也不是非凡清楚，以前在JB环境下也没怎么碰到乱码问题。这次试了很多方法都不行，于是决定加个Fileter了，web.XML部分内容如下： <filter> <filter-name>SetCharacterEncoding</filter-name> <filter-class> org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>GBK</param-value> </init-param> </filter>  <filter-mapping> <filter-name>SetCharacterEncoding</filter-name> <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> 通过在Action中加断点调试，发现使用超连接的跳转是可以使用Filter的；但是假如是以.do为后缀的请求就不行了，抱着试试看的心理，我修改了web.xml： <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app>  <servlet> <servlet-name>context</servlet-name> <servlet-class> org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet </servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet> <servlet-name>action</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>config</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>debug</param-name> <param-value>3</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>detail</param-name> <param-value>3</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>action</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>SetCharacterEncoding</filter-name> <filter-class> org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>GBK</param-value> </init-param> </filter>  <filter-mapping> <filter-name>SetCharacterEncoding</filter-name> <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>SetCharacterEncoding</filter-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>main.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-Html.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-template.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-template.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-nested.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-nested.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> </web-app> 主要在这里多加了一个过滤内容！其他的，为防止万一，在页面（jsp）上也加了些东西： <%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" pageEncoding="GBK"%> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=GBK"> 呵呵，可以说是武装到牙齿了，开始调试：这次在Debug的时候，显示出从页面中传来的值终于不是乱码了，保存在数据库中后，也不是乱码。这个问题目前是部分解决了。因为我还没有测试在页面上哪些是不用写的，还有就是页面回现汉字是是否会有问题，不过这里先把自己的所得记录下来，假如有高人就此事谈论过，就算我孤陋寡闻吧，呵呵。另外给出我的Hibernate.cfg.xml的部分内容： <session-factory> <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://192.168.0.3:1433;DatabaseName=HomeConsume;charset=GBK</property> <property name="hibernate.cglib.use_reflection_optimizer">true</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.passWord">sju</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.username">sa</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver</property> <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</property>
<mapping resource="net/magicyang/homeconsume/pojo/Test.hbm.xml" /> <mapping resource="net/magicyang/homeconsume/pojo/Consumeinfo.hbm.xml" /> <mapping resource="net/magicyang/homeconsume/pojo/Consumetype.hbm.xml" /> </session-factory>